Sun Lore of All Ages
SUN LORE OF ALL AGES
by
WILLIAM TYLER OLCOTT
New York and London: G. P. Putnam's Sons
[1914]
Introduction
IN the compilation of the volume Star Lore of All Ages, a wealth of interesting material pertaining to the mythology and folk-lore of the sun and moon was discovered, which seemed worth collating in a separate volume.
Further research in the field of the solar myth revealed sufficient matter to warrant the publication of a volume devoted solely to the legends, traditions, and superstitions that all ages and nations have woven about the sun, especially in view of the fact that, to the author's knowledge, no such publication has yet appeared.
The literature of the subject is teeming with interest, linked as it is with the life-story of mankind from the cradle of the race to the present day, for the solar myth lies at the very foundation of all mythology, and as such must forever claim preeminence.
Naturally, there clusters about the sun a rich mine of folk-lore. The prominence of the orb of day, its importance in the maintenance and the development of life, the mystery that has ever
enveloped it, its great influence in the well-being of mankind, have secured for the sun a history of interest equalled by none, to which every age and every race have contributed their pages.
In the light of modern science, this mass of myth and legend may seem childish and of trifling value, but each age spells its own advance, and the all-important present soon fades into the shadowy and forgotten past. It is therefore in reviving past history that progress is best measured and interpreted. The fancy so prevalent among the ancients that the sun entered the sea each night with a hissing noise seems to us utterly foolish and inane, but let us not ridicule past ages for their crude notions and quaint fancies, lest some of the cherished ideas of which we boast be transmuted by the touch of time into naught but idle visions.
It is therefore important for the student of history to study the past in all its phases, and whatever can be brought to light of the lore of bygone ages should have for us a charm and should find a place in our intellectual lives.
W. T. O.
NORWICH, CONN.
Contents
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PAGE |
I.— |
SOLAR CREATION MYTHS |
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II.— |
ANCIENT IDEAS OF THE SUN AND THE MOON |
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III.— |
SOLAR MYTHOLOGY |
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IV.— |
SOLAR MYTHOLOGY (Continued) |
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V.— |
SOLAR FOLK-LORE |
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VI.— |
SUN WORSHIP |
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VII.— |
SUN WORSHIP (Continued) |
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VIII.— |
SUN-CATCHER MYTHS |
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IX.— |
SOLAR FESTIVALS |
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X.— |
SOLAR OMENS, TRADITIONS, AND SUPERSTITIONS |
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XI.— |
SOLAR SIGNIFICANCE OF BURIAL CUSTOMS. ORIENTATION |
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XII— |
EMBLEMATIC AND SYMBOLIC FORMS OF THE SUN |